Different Perspectives On the Myles Garrett and Tua Tagovailoa Situations
By Ken Reed
There were a couple incidents from this past week’s football action that have garnered a lot of media and fan attention: Myles Garrett’s bonehead use of Mason Rudolph’s helmet as a weapon, and the terrible hip injury to Alabama’s star quarterback Tua Tagovailoa.
First, the Garrett situation. Twitterverse is afire with emotional chatter about banning Garrett from the NFL for life. Others say he should’ve been arrested for assault and thrown in jail as soon as he walked off the field.
These are overreactions to a moment of madness in a very emotional and physical game. Yes, Garrett’s behavior was abhorrent. And yes, he deserves a major suspension. The rest of the season and any possible playoff games seems reasonable. That would significantly hamper his team’s chances in coming weeks and will result in a big loss of salary for Garrett.
But football has a much bigger problem than players like Garrett occasionally stepping over the edge. The game is in the midst of a brain injury crisis. The problem isn’t just the much-talked-about concussions but the repetitive subconcussive brain impact that occurs constantly during games.
Defensive players continue to tackle by leading with their heads (crown of the helmet), in effect becoming human spears in an effort to get offensive players to the ground. Traditional — and safer — tackling techniques (head up and to the side of the ball carrier; drive with the shoulders, wrap up with the arms, etc.) are seldom used today. This is the reality despite propaganda from football leaders at all levels of the game emphasizing “heads up” tackling techniques.
In the same Browns-Steelers game in which Garrett went crazy, the Browns’ Damarious Randall was ejected for a helmet-to-helmet hit that made the Steelers’ Dionate Johnson bleed from the ear. The ejection of Randall was certainly warranted. It was an excellent call. However, it’s a call that should be made a lot more often, not only in NFL games but NCAA, high school and Pop Warner games as well. Offensive players should also be penalized for leading with the head. The head shouldn’t be used as a weapon on either side of the ball.
Research has clearly shown that repetitive subconcussive head trauma can lead to a variety of short-term and long-term brain injuries, including chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE). Brain trauma will never be removed from the game of football, unless we move to flag-only football. Don’t hold your breath. So, to reduce brain trauma as much as possible, head contact must be significantly reduced. That means a couple things: 1) No full contact practices once the season starts (the Ivy League has already adopted this rule); and 2) immediate ejection any time a player leads with his head. For multiple offenders, a game suspension should be tacked on to the ejection.
Undoubtedly, this will result in numerous player ejections until players adapt to the new rule. It will be frustrating for awhile but if the NFL and other football organizations are serious about reducing brain injuries, it needs to happen immediately.
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Regarding Tagovailoa’s terrible injury, the focus in the media and Twitterverse has been on how the injury negatively impacts Alabama’s chances to make the College Football Playoff, and how it might impact Tagovailoa’s NFL draft prospects.
After hoping for the best for Tagovailoa, my thoughts turned to the sad situation college football players find themselves in vs. NFL players. College players are considered students participating in an extracurricular activity, and thus, aren’t eligible to receive workers’ compensation for injuries sustained while playing football. NCAA Division I football is a big-time, highly profitable venture that is professional in every sense of the word except in terms of athlete compensation. Millions are generated for coaches, athletic directors, universities, television networks, broadcasters, sponsors, etc. But the players who create the product can’t earn anything beyond a bed, meals, and a seat in a classroom.
College players, like Tagovailoa, can’t even receive long-term health care from their universities, or the NCAA — even for injuries that can be life-altering like Tagovailoa’s hip injury has the potential to be. Remember, Bo Jackson was never the same after a similar hip injury.
Luckily, top draft prospects, like Tagovailoa, usually have access to disability insurance to protect them against loss of earnings (at least to some degree) due to a serious injury suffered in college. However, the vast majority of college players with the potential to play in the NFL or Canadian Football League (CFL) don’t.
The key point here is that Tagovailoa should’ve been reaping hundreds of thousands of dollars playing for Alabama, one of the most high profile and profitable college programs in the country. Even if he wasn’t on Alabama’s payroll as an employee, as a star QB, Tagovailoa could’ve earned thousands, maybe millions, from his name, image and likeness (NIL) if the NCAA allowed it. His coach, Nick Saban, earns $8.85 million a year while standing safely on the sidelines.
Meanwhile, football players have no real alternative to college football if their end goal is the NFL. There is no minor league developmental system for football players. The NCAA provides the wealthy NFL owners with a free minor league system. Young football players are stuck risking injuries in college that could significantly affect their future earnings.
As a society, we need to finally accept the fact college sports, at the highest level, are a huge entertainment industry.
The hypocrisy in college athletics today is the result of an untenable system that promotes the amateur myth and tries to suppress the fact that the young athletes that fill the seats at football stadiums and basketball arenas on our college campuses have significant market value.
It’s a modern day civil rights issue that demands that we all get involved and start lobbying for economic justice for college athletes.
— Ken Reed, Sports Policy Director, League of Fans
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Episode #27 – League of Fans’ Sports Forum podcast: Kids’ Sports: How We Can Take Back the Game and Restore Quality Family Time In the Process – Linda Flanagan is author of “Take Back the Game: How Money and Mania Are Ruining Kids’ Sports and Why It Matters.” We discuss how commercialized and professionalized youth sports are hurting kids and their families.
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"How We Can Save Sports" author Ken Reed appears on Fox & Friends to explain how there's "too much adult in youth sports."
Ken Reed appears on Mornings with Gail from KFKA Radio in Colorado to discuss bad parenting in youth athletics.
“Should College Athletes Be Paid?” Ken Reed on The Morning Show from Wisconsin Public Radio
Ken Reed appears on KGNU Community Radio in Colorado (at 02:30) to discuss equality in sports and Title IX.
Ken Reed appears on the Ralph Nader Radio Hour (at 38:35) to discuss his book The Sports Reformers: Working to Make the World of Sports a Better Place, and to talk about some current sports issues.
- Reed Appears on Ralph Nader Radio Hour League of Fans’ sports policy director, Ken Reed, Ralph Nader and the New York Times’ Tyler Kepner discussed a variety of sports issues on Nader’s radio show as well as Reed’s updated book, How We Can Save Sports: A Game Plan. Reed's book was released in paperback in February, and has a new introduction and several updated sections.
League of Fans is a sports reform project founded by Ralph Nader to fight for the higher principles of justice, fair play, equal opportunity and civil rights in sports; and to encourage safety and civic responsibility in sports industry and culture.
Vanderbilt Sport & Society - On The Ball with Andrew Maraniss with guest Ken Reed, Sports Policy Director for League of Fans and author of How We Can Save Sports: A Game Plan
Sports & Torts – Ken Reed, Sports Policy Director, League of Fans – at the American Museum of Tort Law
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